Întrebare
Corpul uman contine 8% azot. Considerand masa organismului uman de 70 kg calculeaza: a)cantitatea de azot existenta in corpul uman b)cantitatea de solutie de NH3 60% ce s-ar putea obtine din azotul corpului uman
Întrebare a fost pusă de: USER4519
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Răspuns (211)
a)Masa de azot ce se gaseste in corpul uman este:
[tex]m=\frac{8}{100}*70kg=5,6kg=5600g[/tex]
Cantitatea de azot existenta in corpul uman este:
[tex]n=\frac{m}{A_N}=400moli ; A_N=14g/mol[/tex]
2*17g 28g
b)2NH3=N2+3H2
x 5600g
[tex]M_{NH_3}=A_N+3A_H=14+3*1=17g/mol[/tex]
[tex]M_{N_2}=2A_N=28g/mol[/tex]
[tex]x=\frac{5600*2*17}{28}=6800g \ NH_3 \ pur[/tex]
[tex]c=\frac{m_d*100}{m_s}=\textgreater m_s=\frac{m_d*100}{c}=11333,33g[/tex]
[tex]M_{mediu}=\frac{60*M_{NH_3}}{100}+\frac{40*M_{H_2O}}{100}=17,4g/mol(M_{H_2O}=2A_H+2A_O=18g/mol)[/tex]
[tex]n_1=\frac{m_s}{M_{mediu}}=651,34moli[/tex]
[tex]m=\frac{8}{100}*70kg=5,6kg=5600g[/tex]
Cantitatea de azot existenta in corpul uman este:
[tex]n=\frac{m}{A_N}=400moli ; A_N=14g/mol[/tex]
2*17g 28g
b)2NH3=N2+3H2
x 5600g
[tex]M_{NH_3}=A_N+3A_H=14+3*1=17g/mol[/tex]
[tex]M_{N_2}=2A_N=28g/mol[/tex]
[tex]x=\frac{5600*2*17}{28}=6800g \ NH_3 \ pur[/tex]
[tex]c=\frac{m_d*100}{m_s}=\textgreater m_s=\frac{m_d*100}{c}=11333,33g[/tex]
[tex]M_{mediu}=\frac{60*M_{NH_3}}{100}+\frac{40*M_{H_2O}}{100}=17,4g/mol(M_{H_2O}=2A_H+2A_O=18g/mol)[/tex]
[tex]n_1=\frac{m_s}{M_{mediu}}=651,34moli[/tex]